There are indeed certain set of conditions that need to be fulfilled before the software could be considered as OSS and these are in terms of:
- Free and no-holds bar Redistribution
- Need for Source Code
- Derived Works
- Integrity of original author's Source Code
- Lack of discrimination for user groups or individual user
- No bar for use in any kind of work or endeavor
- One time distribution of License
- No necessity for license to be specific to product or its use
- No restrictions of any kind on distribution of other software
- License needs to be technology-neutral
Some of the best examples of open- source software are VLC, Mozilla Firefox, etc. Besides, another major quality of open source is that it is compatible to both Windows and Mac.
Benefits of open-source software:
- It holds out tremendous cost savings in terms of lower development, marketing and logistic costs
- It offers excellent penetration into the market and has high acceptability levels
- Open-source software establishes high industry standards and consequent competitive advantages
- It helps build corporate image and development of commercial products
- OSS helps produce high quality software quickly and cheaply
- Offers greater flexibility and higher degree of innovativeness
- Since it is adaptable and innovative, it also has high degree of inbuilt flexibility
- It boasts of many autonomous programmer testing facilities and is thus very reliable and useful
- Its innate flexibility allows programmers to build custom interfaces or complement new competencies, essentially be a collaboration of many different programmers.
- Free software's need to be developed only in line with needs of purely technical requirements
- It obviates the need for commercial aspects of business that compromises on software quality and usage.
- Collaborative efforts may provide superior software technology at no extra or hidden costs unlike other software versions that are heavy on pricing and developmental costs
- Since the software is not specifically designed, it is indeed very flexible, versatile and could be useful for many innovative uses outside the domain of its original use
- Open-source software is in evolving stages and is expected to rise to its full potential and utility value over time and greater impact of relevant and applicable technology.
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